Sri Anantha Padmanabha Eeswarar Temple is a unique and ancient temple in Kanchipuram, Tamil Nadu, dedicated to both Lord Shiva and Lord Vishnu. The temple dates back to the Pallava period and was rediscovered in modern times by Maha Periyava (Kanchi Shankaracharya). The temple features Lord Anantha Padmanabha in a reclining posture on Adhiseshan, with Goddess Lakshmi at his feet, and also houses a Shiva Linga
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- History/Legend of the Temple Sri Anantha Padmanabha Eeswarar Temple is a historic Hindu temple located in Kanchipuram, Tamil Nadu, dedicated to Lord Shiva, worshipped here as Anantha Padmanabha Eeswarar. This temple is unique as it is associated with both Shaivism (Lord Shiva) and Vaishnavism (Lord Vishnu), highlighting the religious harmony in Kanchipuram, one of India's most sacred temple towns. Believed to date back to the Chola period (9th–13th century CE), the temple also received contributions from the Vijayanagara Empire and local rulers. Kanchipuram has long been a major center for Shaivite and Vaishnavite traditions, and this temple reflects the fusion of these beliefs. The presiding deity, Anantha Padmanabha Eeswarar, represents a rare form where Lord Shiva is linked with Anantha, the cosmic serpent associated with Lord Vishnu. The temple’s architecture follows the Dravidian style, featuring a towering gopuram (entrance tower), intricately carved pillars, and a sanctum (garbhagriha) housing the main deity. Over the centuries, it has been a center for spiritual and scholarly activities, attracting saints and devotees. The temple holds great religious and cultural importance, serving as a sacred site for both Shiva and Vishnu followers and symbolizing the unity of different sects within Hinduism. Special pujas and festivals, particularly during Shivaratri, are celebrated here with devotion. Today, the temple remains a revered pilgrimage site for devotees seeking divine blessings and spiritual solace.
- Name of the Deities Sri Anantha Padmanabha Eeswarar (Shiva). Sri Anantha Padmanabha Perumal (Vishnu). Goddess Lakshmi.
- Nearby Cities and Distance Chennai (Tambaram) (53.1 km)' Vandavasi (43.7 km). Vellore (67.0 km).
- Mode of Transport(from the nearest city) Car. Bus. Train. Bike.
- Duration (from the nearest city) Chennai (Tambaram) 1 hr 13 min.
- Estimated cost of the travel (from the nearest city) car,auto,bus... Car - Rs.1500 to Rs.2500. Bus - Rs.50 to Rs.100. Train - Rs.30 to Rs.70.
- Temple Instructions Devotees are expected to wear traditional attire. Men: Dhoti or veshti with a shawl or angavastram. Women: Saree, salwar kameez, or traditional Indian clothing. Footwear should be removed before entering the temple. Mobile phones should be kept on silent mode. Donations should be given only at authorized counters. Maintain silence and devotion while inside the temple premises. Photography and videography may be restricted inside sanctum areas. Pradakshina (circumambulation) should be done in a respectful manner.
- Special Days and Special Happenings Maha Shivaratri – A grand celebration with night-long prayers and abhishekams dedicated to Lord Shiva. Pradosham – A bi-monthly event occurring on the 13th day of both the waxing and waning moon, believed to be highly auspicious for Lord Shiva's worship. Panguni Uthiram – A special festival marking the divine marriage of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati. Arudra Darshan – Celebrating Lord Shiva in his cosmic dance form, Nataraja, with special poojas and abhishekams. Karthigai Deepam – A festival of lights where lamps are lit throughout the temple, symbolizing the divine light of Lord Shiva. Aadi Perukku & Aadi Amavasya – Observed in the Tamil month of Aadi, with rituals dedicated to ancestors and deities. Navaratri – Special prayers and decorations for Goddess Durga, Saraswati, and Lakshmi within the temple premises.
- Rituals Available Marriage Ceremonies: The temple is a popular venue for traditional Hindu weddings, conducted as per Vedic rituals in a divine setting.
- Offerings The devotees offer Milk, honey, ghee, turmeric, sandalwood paste, and sacred water will be used to perform the deity's holy bath. Lotus, tulsi, jasmine, and other fresh flowers are used to decorate and express devotion. Silk or cotton fabrics were presented to the deity as a symbol of reverence. Pooja rituals involve the use of camphor, incense sticks, and oil lamps.
- Prasadham Typical prasadam offerings may include Puliyodarai (tamarind rice), curd rice, laddus, or pongal, as seen in other temples in the region.
- Benefits of Visiting Devotees receive divine blessings from Lord Anantha Padmanabha Eeswarar, an incarnation of Lord Shiva, which aids in spiritual growth. Performing pujas and rituals here is said to eliminate impediments and provide prosperity, health, and success. The temple's vibrations are thought to have a healing effect on followers, boosting both mental and physical health. It is an important pilgrimage site for both Shaivites and Vaishnavites, as it signifies harmony between Lord Shiva and Lord Vishnu.
- Is this temple a Paadal Petra Sthalam? Yes
- Who Sang | Song and its Meaning | Year Appar, Sundarar, and Thirugnana Sambandar | Tevaram | 7th–9th centuries CE.
- Other things to do / places of interest Kanchi Kamakoti Peetam (260.0 m). Shakuntala Jagannath Museum (290.0 m). Kanchi Kudil (900.0 m).
- Nearby Temples Ekambareswarar Temple. Kailasanathar Temple. Kamakshi Amman Temple. Varadaraja Perumal Temple. Ulagalantha Perumal Temple.
- Nearby Eateries Kanchi Kamakoti Bhavan. Sri Krishna Vilas. Sangeetha Veg Restaurant. Hotel Sakthi Ganapathi. Saravana Bhavan.
- Hotels / Home stays: Linga Classic Homestay. Gayathri Stay. Saibaba Homestay. Royal Stay Kanchipuram. Babukala Regency.
- Standard Weather It's a tropical climate. Overall, the ideal time to visit the temple is between November and February, when the weather is cooler and more pleasurable for sightseeing and religious activities.
- For the best experience / Must know Sri Anantha Padmanabha Eeswarar Temple is a historic yet lesser-known temple located in Kanchipuram, Tamil Nadu, dedicated to Lord Shiva. What makes this temple unique is that it enshrines Lord Shiva in the rare form of Padmanabha Eeswarar, signifying a deep connection between Lord Shiva and Lord Vishnu. According to legend, Lord Vishnu himself worshiped Shiva at this sacred site, which led to the temple’s name. Architecturally, the temple reflects the grandeur of Dravidian-style craftsmanship, featuring intricate sculptures and carvings that highlight its historical and spiritual significance. It is also believed that the temple holds great mythological importance, as it is associated with Lord Vishnu’s devotion to Shiva, making it a spiritually powerful place for those seeking peace and prosperity. Located in the heart of Kanchipuram, a city renowned as the "City of Temples", this temple stands as a testament to the region’s rich religious heritage and serves as an important pilgrimage site for devotees of both Shaivism and Vaishnavism.
- Not to miss Sri Anantha Padmanabha Eeswarar Temple in Kanchipuram is a unique temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, where He is worshipped in a reclining form, similar to Lord Vishnu's Anantha Padmanabha Swamy. This rare representation makes the temple a must-visit for devotees. The serene atmosphere and intricate architecture add to its spiritual charm. Don't miss witnessing the sacred idol, as well as the rich history and divine energy of this temple.
- Note for Travelers Approximately 500 meters from Sri Ekambaranathar Temple. The temple is located approximately 1.7 kilometers from the Kanchipuram Bus Stand, 1.1 kilometers from the Kanchipuram Railway Station, 28.0 kilometers from Arakkonam, and 65 kilometers from Chennai. The nearest railway station is Kanchipuram, and the railway junction is Arakkonam.
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FAQ's
Where is Sri Anantha Padmanabha Eeswarar Temple located?
Sri Anantha Padmanabha Eeswarar Temple is located in Kanchipuram, Tamil Nadu, India. It is a lesser known but historically and spiritually significant temple in this ancient city of temples.
What is the significance of this temple?
This temple is unique as it combines the worship of Lord Anantha Padmanabha (a form of Lord Vishnu) and Lord Eeswarar (Shiva). It symbolizes the unity of Shaivism and Vaishnavism, making it a rare and significant place of worship.
Is there any dress code for visitors?
Yes, visitors are advised to wear traditional attire: Men: Dhoti or pants with a shirt Women: Saree or salwar kameez Shorts and inappropriate clothing may not be allowed inside the temple premises.
Is photography allowed inside the temple?
Photography may be restricted inside the sanctum sanctorum. However, general temple premises photography may be permitted. It is advisable to check with temple authorities before taking pictures.
What is the history of the temple?
The temple is believed to have been built during the Pallava period and existed until at least the 18th century. It was later lost from records until Maha Periyava (Kanchi Shankaracharya) identified the site and had it excavated, revealing a Shiva Linga and an idol of Anantha Padmanabha buried underground. The Kanchi Sankara Mutt then purchased the land and reconstructed the temple at the same location.
What is unique about the temple?
This temple houses both Shiva and Vishnu together. The main deity, Sri Anantha Padmanabha, is depicted in a reclining posture on Adhiseshan with Sri Lakshmi at his feet. The temple structure includes a sanctum sanctorum (garbhagriha), ardha mandapam, and an Eka Tala Vesara Vimana (one-tier tower).
What is the legend associated with the temple?
According to the Sthala Purana, Lord Shiva and Parvati were playing a game with Vishnu as the referee. Even though Parvati won, Vishnu ruled in favor of Shiva. This angered Parvati, who cursed Vishnu. To relieve himself of the curse, Vishnu came to Kanchipuram, established a Shiva Linga, and worshiped Lord Shiva.
How can I reach the temple?
Distance from Kanchipuram landmarks: 500 meters from Sri Ekambaranathar Temple 1.7 km from Kanchipuram Bus Stand 1.1 km from Kanchipuram Railway Station 65 km from Chennai.
