Sri Nilathingal Thundathan Perumal Temple is a prominent Hindu temple located in Kanchipuram, Tamil Nadu. This temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu and is particularly famous for its unique association with the deity’s form as Nilathingal Thundathan Perumal. The temple’s history is steeped in rich traditions and legends, with one of the most notable stories being about the deity’s role in helping Lord Rama during his battle against Ravana, as mentioned in the Ramayana.
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- History/Legend of the Temple Parvati, the consort of Shiva was doing penance under the temple’s ancient mango tree near Vegavathi river. In order to test her devotion Shiva sent fire on her. The goddess Parvati prayed to her brother, Vishnu for help. Vishnu took the crescent from Shiva’s head and reflected the rays which then cooled down the tree as well as Parvati. Shiva wanted to test Parvati again and sent the river Ganga (Ganges) to disrupt her penance. Parvati prayed to Ganga and convinced her that both of them were sisters and so she should not harm her. Subsequently, Ganga did not disturb her penance and Parvati made a Shiva Linga out of sand to get united with Shiva. Shiva came to be known as Ekambareswarar or “Lord of Mango Tree” and Vishnu as Nilathingal Thundam.As per Hindu legend, Parvati was doing penance at this place to attain the blessings of her husband Shiva. She sought the help of Vishnu to help her in the cause. Vishnu appeared as Vamana with a conch and disc and radiated light as moon. It is believed that Vishnu appeared for Chandra (moon) and Shiva. As per another legend, when devas (celestial deities) and asuras (demons) were churning the Ocean of Milk, Vishnu helped them as a tortoise Kurma holding the mount. The snake Vasuki using as a rope for churning emanated poison that turned the skin colour of the tortoise from blue to black. Vishnu reached out to Brahma for resolution, who advised him to worship Shiva. It is believed that sun and moon are the two eyes of Shiva. He opened his left moon eye to ease the pain of Vishnu with the cold lunar rays. On account of it, the presiding deity came to be known as Nilathingal Thunda Perumal.
- Name of the Deities Nilathingal Thunda Perumal (Lord Vishnu) & & Nilathingal Thunda Nayagi (Goddess Lakshmi).
- Nearby Cities and Distance Chennai (Tambaram) (51.1 km). Vandavasi (44.5 km). Vellore (67.1 km).
- Mode of Transport(from the nearest city) Car. Bus. Train. Bike.
- Duration (from the nearest city) Chennai (Tambaram)1 hr 7 min.
- Estimated cost of the travel (from the nearest city) car,auto,bus... Car - Rs.1500 to Rs.2500. Bus - Rs.50 to Rs.100. Train - Rs.20 to Rs.50.
- Temple Instructions To protect the temple's holiness, visitors must adhere to a dress code. Men should dress in dhotis or lunges, or dressy pants and a shirt. Sarees, churidars, and salwar kameez are traditional attire for women. Photography is normally not allowed within the Nilathingal Thundam Perumal Temple in Kanchipuram.
- Special Days and Special Happenings It is known for its special days and festivals that attract numerous devotees Vaikunta Ekadashi is one of the most important festivals, celebrated in honor of Lord Vishnu. Devotees observe fasting, prayer, and rituals, particularly during the early morning "Dwarasamudra" opening of the temple gates, believed to grant access to the divine. Brahmotsavam is a grand festival held annually, involving various ceremonies, processions, and rituals. The temple becomes the center of devotional activities with chariot processions and the Lord's "Utsava" or travel around the temple. Sri Ramanuja Jayanti is a birthday of the great Vaishnava saint, Sri Ramanuja, is celebrated with special prayers and rituals in the temple.
- Rituals Available Weddings (Thirumanam). Ear Piercing (Karnavedha).
- Offerings Devotees bring fresh flowers to decorate the god. They offered fruits and traditional delicacies as part of their devotion. Lamps and incense sticks are lit as a sign of reverence.
- Prasadham During certain festivals or events, the temple may also serve
- Benefits of Visiting Worshippers think that praying at this temple rewards them with a long and successful life. Performing the Mrityunjaya Homam at this temple is claimed to increase longevity, alleviate Abhaya Mrithyu Dosha (fear of unexpected death), and reduce poverty. The temple is a popular place to celebrate significant life events such as Sashti Aptha Poorthi, Bheemaratha Shanti, and Sadabishekams for the elderly.
- Is this temple a Paadal Petra Sthalam? Yes
- Who Sang | Song and its Meaning | Year Thirumangai Alvar | Naalayira Divya Prabandham | 6th to 9th centuries CE.
- Other things to do / places of interest Shakuntala Jagannathan Museum (750.0 m). Kanchi Kudil (1.7 km). Government Museum Kanchipuram (2.2 km).
- Nearby Temples Ekambareswarar Temple. Varadaraja Perumal Temple. Kailasanathar Temple. Sri Kamakshi Amman Temple. Devarajaswami Temple.
- Nearby Eateries Kancheepuram Sri Venkateshwara Hotel. Sangeetha Vegetarian Restaurant. Hotel Ariya Bhavan. Annamalai Hotel. Saravana Bhavan.
- Hotels / Home stays: Srinivasa Residency. Mahalakshmi Home Stay. Pushpam Lords Resort. Mirnalini Homestays. Samrat Guest House.
- Standard Weather The weather in Kanchipuram, where the Arulmigu Mrityunjaya Nathar Temple is located, typically has a tropical climate.
- For the best experience / Must know It is particularly associated with the worship of Mrityunjaya, a form of Lord Shiva known for his power to defeat death and grant immortality. The temple is one of the prominent places of worship for those seeking blessings for health, longevity, and freedom from fear of death.
- Not to miss The Arulmigu Mrityunjaya Nathar Temple in Kanchipuram is a significant spiritual site, dedicated to Lord Shiva. It is famous for its connection to the Mrityunjaya mantra, believed to offer protection and longevity to devotees. The temple holds great historical and architectural value, with serene surroundings enhancing its sacred atmosphere. Visitors should not miss the opportunity to experience the divine energy of the temple, which is known for its calm and peaceful environment. A visit to this temple is considered auspicious, especially for those seeking blessings for health and well-being.
- Note for Travelers Kanchipuram is around 75 kilometers from Chennai, and you may get there either National Highway 16 (NH 16) or the Chennai-Kanchipuram Road (NH 45).Local buses, taxis, and auto-rickshaws are available from Kanchipuram's bus station and surrounding locations. Kanchipuram Railway Station is well connected to Chennai and other major cities. From the station, you can rent a car or take a bus to the temple. The nearest airport is Chennai International Airport (MAA), which is around 70 kilometers from the temple. To get to Kanchipuram from the airport, take a cab or arrange for a private vehicle.
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FAQ's
What is the significance of the Sri Nilathingal Thundathan Perumal Temple?
The Sri Nilathingal Thundathan Perumal Temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu, particularly in his form as Nilathingal Thundathan Perumal. The temple holds great significance for Vaishnavites and is one of the 108 Divya Desams, which are revered by the Tamil Alvars. The temple is known for its association with Lord Vishnu's role in protecting his devotees from adversities.
Where is the temple located?
The temple is located in the heart of Kanchipuram, which is a historic city in Tamil Nadu, India. Kanchipuram is known for its rich spiritual heritage and is one of the seven Moksha-puris (places of liberation).
Are there any special rituals or festivals?
Vaikunta Ekadasi: A major festival observed in many Vishnu temples, especially for the Lord's significance as the savior. Rama Navami and Krishna Jayanti: Celebrations related to Lord Vishnu’s avatars. Special pujas and rituals are carried out on auspicious days based on the Tamil calendar.
Is there any dress code?
Though there is no strict dress code, it is customary to dress modestly and respectfully while visiting the temple. Traditional attire like dhoti for men and sarees for women is commonly worn by devotees.
Are there any facilities for devotees?
The temple provides basic amenities such as drinking water and seating areas for visitors. There are also some shops nearby where devotees can purchase offerings, souvenirs, or other religious items.
Is photography allowed?
Photography may be restricted inside the temple sanctum. It is advisable to ask the temple authorities for permission before taking pictures, especially inside the inner sanctum.
Can I perform special poojas or rituals?
Yes, devotees can perform special poojas at the temple by paying a fee. These include offerings, archana (ritual prayers), and other ceremonies. It is recommended to check with the temple authorities for availability and the cost of these services.
What is the temple's history?
The temple is known for its ancient origin, with references to it in the Tamil Alvar hymns, indicating its existence at least a thousand years ago. The temple's connection to Lord Vishnu and its role in the religious landscape of Kanchipuram has made it an important destination for devotees.
Why is the temple named
The name "Nilathingal Thundathan" refers to the deity who is said to have rested his foot (Thundam) on a mountain (Nilam). The temple is named after this unique characteristic of the deity's form.
Is the temple open on all days?
The temple is generally open throughout the week, though it may remain closed on specific holidays or during special temple events. Checking in advance is always a good idea.
