Patteeswaram Durgai Amman Temple, located in Kumbakonam, Tamil Nadu, is a revered Hindu shrine dedicated to Goddess Durga. The temple is known for its unique idol of Goddess Durgai Amman, which is believed to have been installed by the Cholas. The deity is depicted in a graceful yet powerful posture, blessing devotees with courage and protection. Patteeswaram is also famous for its association with the nearby Dhenupureeswarar Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva. The temple attracts devotees seeking divine blessings, especially during Navaratri and other auspicious occasions. Its serene atmosphere and rich history make it a significant spiritual destination.
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- History/Legend of the Temple The history of Patteeswaram dates back to the Chola period, and inscriptions found in the temple indicate that it received royal patronage from the Chola and Nayak dynasties. According to legend, this place was named "Patteeswaram" after a divine calf, Patti, the daughter of the Kamadhenu (the celestial cow), worshipped Lord Shiva here. The Dhenupureeswarar Temple, which houses Goddess Durga as a significant deity, has been a center of spiritual importance for centuries. The Goddess Durga in this temple is unique as she is depicted in a peaceful posture, unlike the usual fierce representations. The idol is believed to have been installed by Adi Shankaracharya, the great Hindu philosopher and saint. Devotees believe that the Goddess grants success, protection, and removes obstacles in life. Another famous legend associated with the temple states that Sage Viswamitra meditated at Patteeswaram and was granted the title of Brahmarishi by Lord Shiva. It is also believed that Saint Thirugnana Sambandar, one of the greatest Saivaite saints, visited this temple, and Lord Shiva, out of compassion, provided shade for him with his divine Parasol (Muthukudai).
- Name of the Deities Thenupureeswarar (Lord Shiva). Goddess Durgai Amman.
- Nearby Cities and Distance Kumbakonam (7.5 km). Thanjavur (35.0 km). Trichy (98.0 km).
- Mode of Transport(from the nearest city) Bus. Car. Auto.
- Duration (from the nearest city) Kumbakonam 17 min.
- Estimated cost of the travel (from the nearest city) car,auto,bus... Bus - Rs.10 to Rs.20. Car - Rs. 250 to Rs.400. Auto - Rs. 150 to Rs.250.
- Temple Instructions Traditional attire is recommended. Maintain silence and devotion inside the temple premises. Photography and videography are generally restricted inside the sanctum. Avoid carrying leather items inside. Do not touch the deities or sacred objects.
- Special Days and Special Happenings Aadi Velli (Fridays in Aadi Month - July/August). Navaratri Festival (September/October). Panguni Brahmotsavam (March/April). Maha Shivaratri (February/March). Durga Ashtami & Vijayadashami. New Moon Days & Full Moon Days.
- Rituals Available Not available
- Offerings One of the significant offerings is a lemon garland and coconuts. Lemons are believed to possess the power to remove negative energy, and presenting a garland made of lemons to Goddess Durga is thought to bring protection and positive energy into one's life. Another important offering is saree and turmeric, where devotees present silk sarees, turmeric, and Kumkum to the goddess as a gesture of devotion and gratitude. This offering is considered highly auspicious and is believed to bring divine blessings, particularly for marital harmony, prosperity, and overall well-being.
- Prasadham Puliyodarai (Tamarind Rice) – A tangy and flavorful rice dish. Sakkarai Pongal (Sweet Pongal) – A delicious, sweet made with rice, jaggery, and ghee.
- Benefits of Visiting Its architectural beauty and spiritual force have earned it fame. According to devotees, praying here offers success, removes barriers, and shields one from evil influences.
- Is this temple a Paadal Petra Sthalam? No
- Who Sang | Song and its Meaning | Year No
- Other things to do / places of interest Sarkarai Padithurai Ghat (2.5 km). Mahamaham Tank (6 km). Srinivasa Ramanujam Monument (6.8 km). Kumbakonam Art Gallery (8.8 km)
- Nearby Temples Airavatesvara Temple (Darasuram). Swamimalai Murugan Temple. Kumbeswarar Temple. Sarangapani Temple. Oppiliappan Temple.
- Nearby Eateries Sri Mangalambika Vilas Coffee Hotel. Sathars Restaurant. Gowri Krishna Hotel. Hotel Raya's.
- Hotels / Home stays: Kumbakonam Homestay. Thirumalai Homestay. Aboorva Grand Inn. Shivan Residency. Sai Ayush Homestay.
- Standard Weather It follows a tropical climate with hot summers, mild winters, and monsoon rains.
- For the best experience / Must know One of the special features of this temple is the belief that Goddess Durgai oversees and safeguards devotees from all forms of negativity. The temple is famous for its Sukra Dosha Parihara Pooja, performed to remove the malefic effects of Venus (Shukra). Many people visit the temple on Fridays and Tuesdays, considered auspicious for Goddess Durga.
- Not to miss The temple is known for its powerful shrine of Goddess Durgai Amman, who is worshipped as a protector and bestower of blessings. The deity here is unique, as she is depicted in a graceful yet fierce posture, seated on a lion with a serene expression. Devotees believe that worshipping Patteeswaram Durgai removes obstacles, grants courage, and fulfills desires. The temple is also associated with Sage Viswamitra, who attained the title of Brahmarishi here, and King Manu Needhi Cholan, who upheld justice.
- Note for Travelers Travelers can reach the temple easily by road, as it is about 8 km from Kumbakonam town. The nearest railway station is Kumbakonam Railway Station, from where taxis and local buses are available to Patteeswaram. If traveling by air, the nearest airport is Tiruchirappalli International Airport, approximately 90 km away, with taxi services connecting to Kumbakonam. The temple is well-connected by buses from major cities like Chennai, Trichy, and Thanjavur, making it accessible for pilgrims and tourists.
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FAQ's
Where is Patteeswaram Durgai Amman Temple located?
The temple is in Patteeswaram, a village near Kumbakonam in Tamil Nadu, India.
Which deity is worshipped at the Patteeswaram Temple?
The temple is dedicated to Goddess Durgai Amman, a fierce form of Goddess Parvati. It is part of the Dhenupureeswarar Temple, where Lord Shiva is the presiding deity.
What is special about Patteeswaram Durgai Amman?
The idol of Goddess Durgai is famous for its unique posture, where she stands gracefully on the head of the demon Mahishasura. The temple is believed to have been worshipped by the great Tamil saint poet Thirugnana Sambandar. Rahu and Ketu dosha remedies are performed here.
What are the important poojas at the temple?
Rahu Kaal Pooja (Best for those seeking relief from Rahu and Ketu doshas) Abhishekam (Milk, Sandalwood, Turmeric, and Kumkum are offered to the goddess) Archana (Special prayers) with flowers and coconut
What are the main festivals celebrated?
Navaratri (September–October) – 9-day festival with grand decorations Aadi Pooram (July–August) – Special prayers for Goddess Parvati Vijayadashami (Dussehra) – Victory celebrations of Goddess Durga
How to reach Patteeswaram Durgai Amman Temple?
By Air: The nearest airport is Trichy International Airport (90 km). By Train: The nearest railway station is Kumbakonam (5 km away). By Road: Regular buses and taxis are available from Kumbakonam, Thanjavur, and other nearby cities.
What is the best time to visit?
Navaratri (September–October) is the grandest festival celebrated at the temple. Tuesdays and Fridays are considered auspicious for worshipping Goddess Durga. Visiting during early mornings or evenings avoids the crowd.
Is accommodation available near the temple?
Yes, there are hotels and lodges available in Kumbakonam for different budgets. The temple town also has some small guesthouses.