A Hindu temple devoted to Lord Shiva, Kodeeswaran Temple is situated in Kottaiyur, a village in the Thanjavur district of Tamil Nadu, India, on the western outskirts of Kumbakonam. His spouse Parvathi is revered as Pandhadu Nayaki, and Shiva is revered as Koteeswarar. According to the seventh-century Tamil Saiva canon, Lord Kodeeswaran is honored in the 275 temples that are listed in the canon, including the finest work, Tevaram, which was composed by Tamil saint poets known as the Nayanmars and is categorized as Paadal Petra Sthalam.
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- History/Legend of the Temple The Kottaiyur Kodeeswarar Temple has an interesting mythology about Suruchi, the son of Sathyarthi, the monarch of Trihartha kingdom. Suruchi was infamous for his brutal and naughty treatment of his subjects. As a result, he was cursed by a sage and became a devil. Suruchi was embarrassed by his appearance and prayed to Shiva for aid. Shiva appeared and instructed him to take a holy plunge in the temple's spring. Suruchi took Shiva's advice and was able to reclaim his previous form. Even now, the spring in the temple is thought to have the ability to heal abnormalities. Women take a holy plunge in the spring to improve their looks. Another mythology related with the temple is that the sage Hernander (Athreya) worshipped Shiva here. The goddess Pandhadu Nayagi, who is said to lift devotees' curses and alleviate their suffering, was named after this temple.
- Name of the Deities Sri Koteswara Swamy. Sri Panthadunayaki Ammai & Sri Kanthuga Greedambal
- Nearby Cities and Distance Thanjavur (37.9Km). Karaikal (61.3 km). Trichy (101.0 km).
- Mode of Transport(from the nearest city) Car. Bus. Train.
- Duration (from the nearest city) Thanjavur 40 min.
- Estimated cost of the travel (from the nearest city) car,auto,bus... Car Rs.1400 to Rs.3500. Bus Rs. 44. Train Rs,150 to Rs.1200.
- Temple Instructions e respectful and modest in your attire. Before you enter the shrine, take off your shoes. Pay attention to your surroundings and never leave your possessions unattended. Without permission, you are not allowed to take pictures or recordings of the temple's interior.
- Special Days and Special Happenings Throughout the year, the Kottaiyur Kodeeswarar Temple observes several festivals. Celebrated in February or March, the Maha Shivaratri celebration is the most significant. Devotees congregate to the temple to worship Shiva during this festival.The Panguni Uthiram, Karthigai Deepam, and Navaratri festivals are among the other celebrations held at the temple. Vinayakar Chaturthi in the Tamil month of Aavani (Aug-Sept), Annabishekam in the Tamil month of Aippasi (Oct–Nov), Thiruvadhirai in the Tamil month of Markazhi (Dec-Jan), Shivaratri in the Tamil month of Masi (Feb-Mar), and Panguni Uthiram in the Tamil month of Panguni (Mar-Apr). Pradosham is also observed regularly.
- Rituals Available The Kodeeswaran Temple allows devotees to organize sacred events such as weddings, ear-piercing ceremonies, or naming ceremonies. Prior booking through the temple administration is necessary.
- Offerings Food is offered to the gods by devotees as part of the naivethanam ceremony. Temple priests execute pujas, or religious rituals, which include the naivethanam ceremony.
- Prasadham The prasadam (sacred offering) provided by Kodeeswaran Temple in Kumbakonam typically includes traditional items associated with Tamil temples, especially those dedicated to Lord Shiva. While the specific prasadam offerings may vary depending on the occasion or festival, here are the common prasadam items you can expect:
- Benefits of Visiting It is thought that worshiping the Lord here will grant one the privilege of worshiping him at one crore Shiva temples.It is thought that any good deed (Punniyam) or bad deed (Pavam) committed here will be multiplied by a factor of one crore.To stay youthful and well, devotees adore the lord here and drizzle their heads with water from the temple's Theertham. In their opinion, doing this will also ward off evil spirits.
- Is this temple a Paadal Petra Sthalam? yes
- Who Sang | Song and its Meaning | Year Nayanmars | Tevaram | 7th Century.
- Other things to do / places of interest Mahamaham tank (4km). Kumbakonam town hall (3 km). Bhagavatha Padithurai Ghat (2Km).
- Nearby Temples Mottai Gopura Vasal Athi Kumbeswarar Temple. Arulmigu Chakrapani Swami Temple. Sri Sarangapani swami Temple. Kasi Viswanathar Temple. Sri Nageswaraswamy Temple.
- Nearby Eateries Moshika Bhavan 24hrs Vegetarian Restaurant. Mangalambiga Coffee and Tiffin Center. Sri Balaji Bhavan. Hotel KAMATCHI BHAVAN - Pure Veg Restaurant. New pattukkottai Kamatchi mess.
- Hotels / Home stays: Viruksham Homestay. SRI HOME STAY. Navagraha Homestay. Ramana's Home Stay. THIRUMALAI HOMESTAY.
- Standard Weather The year-round heat is unpleasant, the wet season is cloudy, and the dry season is windy and mostly cloudy.
- For the best experience / Must know The number of sins in the Kottaiyur Kodeeswarar Temple is thought to be multiplied by a crore of ten million. Shiva is said to be very strong in this temple, which explains why. Because of this, it is believed that those who worship Shiva at this temple will receive more punishment for their transgressions and rewards for their good deeds than others.
- Not to miss In certain temples, the sun's rays only shine on the Lord for a few days each year. This is something that happens on a daily basis. The shadow of the Lord falls on the wall throughout the day. Durga in the temple has only one toe ring on her leg. People do abishek to the Lord with green coconut to get relief from negative Surya aspects. Feeding in the temple appeases our ancestors. Sun God worships Lord Surya Koteeswarar every day from dawn to sunset. The Lord's shadow falls on the wall as proof of this belief.
- Note for Travelers The village of Kottaiyur, roughly 5 kilometers northwest of Kumbakonam, is home to the Kottaiyur Kodeeswarar Temple. From Kumbakonam, the temple is conveniently reachable by road. At the Kottaiyur intersection, take the Kumbakonam-Swamimalai road and bear left. The distance between the temple and the intersection is roughly one kilometer.
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FAQ's
What is the significance of Kodeeswaran Temple?
The Kodeeswaran Temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva, worshipped here as Kodeeswarar. The temple is believed to hold great spiritual importance, and it is said that worshipping here grants devotees blessings equivalent to performing a crore (Kodi) yagnas or rituals.
Where is Kodeeswaran Temple located?
The temple is situated in Kumbakonam, a town in Tamil Nadu known for its rich heritage of temples. It is easily accessible within the town, which is a major pilgrimage center in South India.
What are the main deities worshipped in the temple?
Presiding Deity: Lord Shiva as Kodeeswarar. Goddess: Parvati as Pandhadu Nayaki or Kodinayaki.
Are there any unique legends associated with the temple?
Yes, a notable legend relates to the temple's name. It is believed that worship here provides benefits equivalent to a crore (Kodi) of worships, hence the name "Kodeeswaran."
What are the temple timings?
The temple generally follows these timings: Morning: 6:00 AM to 12:00 PM Evening: 4:00 PM to 8:00 PM (Confirm timings locally as they might vary during festivals.)
How can I reach the temple?
By Road: Kumbakonam is well-connected by bus to major cities in Tamil Nadu. By Rail: Kumbakonam Railway Station is close to the temple. By Air: The nearest airport is Tiruchirappalli International Airport, about 90 km away.
Are there facilities for prasad, pooja, and donations?
Yes, the temple provides facilities for offering poojas, receiving prasad, and making donations. You can inquire at the temple office for specific rituals and offerings.
Is photography allowed in the temple?
Photography may be restricted in certain parts of the temple. It is advisable to seek permission before taking pictures.
Is there a nearby parking facility?
Yes, most temples in Kumbakonam, including Kodeeswaran Temple, offer parking areas near the temple for two-wheelers and four-wheelers. It is advisable to reach early during peak times or festivals.
Are there any rules about offering food or prasadam?
Yes, offerings such as coconuts, fruits, flowers, and sweets are welcome. Devotees can prepare or sponsor prasadam, which is distributed to visitors after poojas.
Can I organize family functions like weddings or other ceremonies in the temple?
es, like many temples in Tamil Nadu, the Kodeeswaran Temple allows devotees to organize sacred events such as weddings, ear-piercing ceremonies, or naming ceremonies. Prior booking through the temple administration is necessary.
Are there special arrangements for senior citizens and disabled devotees?
While the temple may not have modern infrastructure like wheelchair ramps, temple volunteers or family members often assist senior citizens and differently abled devotees.
What is the best time to visit the temple?
Seasonal Recommendation: October to March is ideal due to pleasant weather. Festival Times: Maha Shivaratri and Margazhi month (December-January) are considered most auspicious.
